I'm struggling with my configuration of my Raspberry Pi. My Raspberry Pi 3 is connected to the Router via Wifi (wlan0). I created an access point with the Pi (wlan1) but I also want to be able to connect via ethernet (eth0) to the internet.
Everything just works fine, except if I want to use both at the same time. The moment I plug in the ethernet cable into a device, the devices connected to the access point have no internet anymore. Only the device connected over ethernet to the Pi has access to the internet. If e.g. my PC is connected via ethernet, then my phone can't access the internet (but it is connected to the access point and has an IP) until I unplug the PC from the Ethernet. It seems like the Ethernet gets prioritized over the access point and my Pi denies all data from the access point.
So basically i want to share the Internet (Wifi) of the router with my Raspberry Pi Access Point and my Raspberry Pi Ethernet.
Im running the latest Raspbian Stretch Desktop version. I don't have access to the router itself.
This is my setup:
hostapd.conf
interface=wlan1
driver=nl80211
hw_mode=g
channel=11
ieee80211n=1
wmm_enabled=1
macaddr_acl=0
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0
auth_algs=1
wpa=2
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
rsn_pairwise=CCMP
ssid=XXXX
wpa_passphrase=XXXXXXXX
/etc/dhcpcd.conf
interface wlan1
static ip_address=192.168.220.1/24
interface eth0
static ip_address=192.168.220.2/24
/etc/dnsmasq.d/dnsmasq-wlan1.conf
interface=wlan1
listen-address=192.168.220.1
bind-dynamic
server=8.8.8.8
domain-needed
bogus-priv
dhcp-range=192.168.220.50,192.168.220.150,12h
/etc/dnsmasq.d/dnsmasq-eth0.conf
interface=eth0
listen-address=192.168.220.2
bind-dynamic
server=8.8.8.8
domain-needed
bogus-priv
dhcp-range=192.168.220.50,192.168.220.150,12h
/etc/iptables.ipv4.nat (starting at boot)
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A FORWARD -i wlan0 -o wlan1 -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A FORWARD -i wlan1 -o wlan0 -j ACCEPT
COMMIT
*nat
:PREROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:POSTROUTING ACCEPT [0:0]
-A POSTROUTING -o wlan0 -j MASQUERADE
COMMIT
/etc/network/interfaces.d/interfaces-wlan0 (see comments)
dhcp
in /etc/network/interface causesdhcpcd
to disable itself, so this has no chance of working. See How to set up networking/WiFi – Milliways Feb 23 '18 at 23:25dhcpcd
from working. The link includes a link to the Foundation Access Point tutorial which may be helpful. You will probably needdenyinterfaces wlan1
– Milliways Feb 24 '18 at 01:02ip route
? – glennr May 22 '19 at 08:08